Social Media
Wired for Connection
Connection, unity, love—these are desires of the heart that God implanted within us. These desires are echoed in Jesus’ prayer for his followers:
I do not pray for these only, but also for those who believe in me through their word, that they may all be one; even as thou, Father, art in me, and I in thee, that they also may be in us, so that the world may believe that thou hast sent me. The glory which thou hast given me I have given to them, that they may be one even as we are one, I in them and thou in me, that they may become perfectly one, so that the world may know that thou hast sent me and hast loved them even as thou hast loved me. — John 17:20-23 RSV
Jesus prayed that the world may know that God loves us. How? By our being united with God to the same degree that Jesus is. That’s a degree of “oneness” that few of us can imagine. Jesus also prayed that we, his followers, may “become perfectly one” with each other. Why? In part, because finding complete harmony with one another is the way he wants the world to know he was sent by God. Jesus’ prayer can only succeed when we walk in community, not alone. The point we make here is that Jesus’ prayer reveals his desire that we seek a deep and harmonious unity with him, God, and each other. This necessitates relationships, and relationships necessitate connection.
Thankfully, relationships were part of God’s plan from the beginning. For six millennia people have formed families, friendships, communities, and societies. These structures were built upon our God-given capacity and desire for relationships and connection. We are so wired to connect that lack of it, manifested in feelings of loneliness and social isolation, may be as bad for our health as obesity or smoking 15 cigarettes a day.[1]
God has placed us in families and communities. Through Christ, though we are many members, we become one body. 1 Cor. 12:12 Thankfully, God has provided many ways for us to come together and find the meaningful connection, purpose, unity, and love we all desire.
Fraying Connections
Tragically, the love and unity we desire, and for which Jesus prayed, has become increasingly elusive. Aspects of modern society such as industrialization, secularization, and individualistic ideologies have frayed our relationships and weakened our sense of connection. With the introduction of modern information and communication technologies—particularly screens and social media—the strength of our relationships has weakened even further.
Maybe you have experienced this yourself. Ask yourself the following questions to see if you have experienced one or more of the common ways people experience fraying connections associated with social media use.
Can you go a day, a half-day, or even an hour without looking at your phone?
Do you spend hours on social media, but haven’t talked to or gotten together with your friends or relatives for a long time?
Have you had the experience of being in the company of a friend or loved one yet felt ignored or invisible because they incessantly looked at their phone?
Have you worked to build up followers and likes on a platform, but still your heart never seems satisfied with the number of your follower counts and thumbs-up icons?
Have you felt left out or like your life doesn’t measure up after seeing photo after photo of others looking like they have picture perfect lives?
Are you confused and concerned about the amount of time your children or grandchildren spend on their devices accompanied by their temperamental and erratic behavior?
Do you crave more time to read God’s word and to seek him in prayer, but feel unable to break away from the allure of screen time to concentrate?
If any of the above apply to you or your loved ones, we invite you to continue reading to learn more about the impact of social media on our lives.
The False Promises of Social Media
First emerging in the late 1990s and gaining widespread adoption in the mid-2000s, social media platforms ostensibly created online spaces for us to share information, pictures, and videos with family and friends—as well as vast potential audiences of unknown persons. Social media platforms promised us greater connection with others, something most of us deeply desire. Further, instead of consigning us to the role of mere media consumers, these platforms allowed us to become producers of our own “content.” Suddenly we all had the potential to become “famous” if enough people “liked” our witty posts, funny videos, or flawless photos.
Initially, social media activities hardly seemed sinister. Sharing posts about births, graduations, and family trips on Facebook, “microblogging” messages restricted to 140 characters on Twitter (now “X”), or sharing a stream of pictures and videos about one’s life on Instagram, appeared harmless. There are few among us who have not been on one or more of these sites. Many have enjoyed the opportunity that social networking platforms provide to connect with old friends, share important news quickly with those we care about, or broadcast our thoughts and opinions to our audience of “friends” or “followers.”
Gradually, however, our eyes have opened to the immense power and radical changes that social media has unleashed at both the micro (among family, friends, coworkers, and the ecclesia) and macro (societal) levels. To highlight a few:
- We and our children became increasingly dependent on our devices, unable to escape the constant “need” to check social media messages, to pause in our quest to gain likes and followers, or to take the perfect “selfie.” Instead of talking directly to each other, we messaged.
- Algorithms we didn’t know existed tracked our data and programmed our social media feeds to keep us looking and looking at our apps, literally hooking us—and especially our children.
- Spending more time on our devices, we spent less time in undistracted conversation with our family and friends. We did less together. We had much less time to read the Bible and much less time to pray.
- Some among us got pulled into political debates and decided we needed to voice our opinions. We added steam to the increasingly divisive and hot political atmosphere around us instead of trusting in God and his coming King.
- Our tempers got short, and we dared to “speak” rude and hurtful things to others on social media, things that we would not dare say to someone in person.
- Some of us became obsessed with our appearance and spent hours in our quest to take and curate perfect “selfies” or sexy poses.
- Others took and shared inappropriate photos, that is, pornified ourselves, in efforts to lure or secure romantic relationships.
- Strangers gained direct access to us and our children, either as “influencers” or via direct messaging. These influencers, with ideas and values antithetical to our own, pulled our children away from God and into worldly thinking and sinful living.
- Ironically, while “connecting” on social media, our children became increasingly disconnected, temperamental, depressed, and unable to cope with the stresses of life.[2] Some developed eating disorders;[3] others were sold drugs,[4] bullied,[5] and even encouraged to kill themselves.[6] Some were encouraged to risk their lives in bizarre viral online challenges[7] or were connected to strangers seeking to sexually exploit them.[8]
Many of us are deeply concerned but feel overwhelmed and ill-equipped to deal with the far-ranging problems that social media has unleashed on our families and the world around us. After all, nearly everyone around us uses social media and our children demand it. To cope, we may try to ignore the problems, hoping that we can ride out the storm. Some may know full well that we need to act, but we don’t know where or how to begin. For others, resistance seems futile; the massive societal influence and seeming omnipresence of social media, make it appear impossible to live without.
While it may feel like you are struggling alone, you are not. First, we have a loving God and Father whose wisdom, power, and steadfast love is there for you when you call on Him. Second, there are people (some of whom are likely within your own social circle) who have experienced the same concerns and problems stemming from social media use. Try striking up a conversation with someone—a brother or sister in Christ or a close friend—to find out how they are contending with social media. Third, some people who have bravely wrestled with and confronted the harms associated with social media use have pioneered solutions and developed resources that can help us regain control of our lives and find the authentic connections and loving relationships we so desire. Read on to find out more.
Wise As Serpents, Innocent as Doves
If any of the concerns and problems outlined above apply to you or your loved ones, then it’s time to take stock—to reflect on how you and your family engage with technology and social media and to consider if changes are necessary. As you step back to evaluate personal and family social media use and its effects, it is helpful to keep in mind Jesus’ admonition that we be “wise as serpents and innocent as doves” Matt 10:16 RSV. In his commentary on this verse, theologian Albert Barnes observed that serpents are particularly adept at escaping danger and that doves are a “striking emblem of innocence.”[9] May we be likewise!
There is also wisdom in Paul’s words:
“‘All things are lawful for me,’ but not all things are helpful. ‘All things are lawful for me,’ but I will not be enslaved by anything” — 1 Cor. 6:12, RSV
The apostle’s words prompt us to consider difficult questions: “Is social media truly profitable to us? Is it something one should put off in the quest to put on Christ? Is it exacting a costly price on our spiritual well-being and witness? Is it posing a risk to the safety and spiritual growth of our children? Is it enslaving us?”
We recognize there is no one-size-fits-all answer to how we should relate to social media, but for those seeking answers to these or related questions, the resources below have been assembled to help kickstart your journey. As you investigate, pray, and reassess, we echo this prayer:
“Now may the God of peace who brought again from the dead our Lord Jesus, the great shepherd of the sheep, by the blood of the eternal covenant, equip you with everything good that you may do his will, working in you that which is pleasing in his sight, through Jesus Christ; to whom be glory for ever and ever. Amen.” — Hebrews 13:20-21, RSV
References
1. ^ Office of the U.S. Surgeon General, Our Epidemic of Loneliness and Isolation: The U.S. Surgeon General’s Advisory on the Healing Effects of Social Connection and Community (2023), https://www.hhs.gov/sites/default/files/surgeon-general-social-connection-advisory.pdf.
2. ^ Jonathan Haidt, “End the Phone-based Childhood Now,” The Atlantic, March 13, 2024, https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2024/03/teen-childhood-smartphone-use-mental-health-effects/677722/.
3. ^ Kate Conger, Kellen Browning, and Erin Woo, “Eating Disorders and Social Media Prove Difficult to Untangle,” The New York Times, October 21, 2021, https://www.nytimes.com/2021/10/22/technology/social-media-eating-disorders.html.
4. ^ Drug Enforcement Administration, “Social Media Drug Trafficking Threat,” January 2022, https://www.dea.gov/sites/default/files/2022-03/20220208-DEA_Social%20Media%20Drug%20Trafficking%20Threat%20Overview.pdf.
5. ^ Emily A. Vogels, “Teens and Cyberbullying 2022,” (Washington, DC: Pew Research Center, December 15, 2022), https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/2022/12/15/teens-and-cyberbullying-2022/.
6. ^ Alex Oliveira and Chris Nesi, “Inside the Harrowing Reality of Social Media Child Exploitation: ‘They Scared Him to Death,” New York Post, February 4, 2024, https://nypost.com/2024/02/04/news/mothers-of-teen-social-media-victims-demand-action-after-senate-hearing/; Marquise Francis, “N.J. Teen’s Suicide Highlights Dangers of Social Media Bullying,” yahoo! news, February 14, 2023, https://tinyurl.com/adrianakuch.
7. ^ Brett Cruz and Gabe Turner, “Top 10 Most Dangerous Online Challenges,” Security.org, June 14, 2024, https://www.security.org/digital-safety/most-dangerous-online-challenges/; Eileen Finan, “After Her 15-Year-Old Son Died Trying a Viral Choking Challenge, This Mom Is Fighting for a Safer Internet,” People, August 4, 2024, https://people.com/mom-wants-safer-internet-after-son-died-in-a-viral-choking-challenge-8689773.
8. ^ Thomas Barrabi, “Apple Executive Complained to Meta that his 12-year-old was ‘Solicited’ on Instagram: Lawsuit,” New York Post, January 18, 2024, https://nypost.com/2024/01/18/business/apple-executive-complained-to-meta-that-his-12-year-old-was-solicited-on-instagram-lawsuit/; National Center on Sexual Exploitation, “Dirty Dozen List 2024, Snapchat,” July 12, 2024, https://endsexualexploitation.org/snapchat/; Gabby Miller, “Snapchat Is a Breeding Ground for Child Predators, According to New Mexico Lawsuit,” TechPolicy.Press, September 5, 2024, https://www.techpolicy.press/snapchat-is-a-breeding-ground-for-child-predators-according-to-new-mexico-lawsuit/.
9. ^ Albert Barnes, Notes on the New Testament Explanatory and Practical, Matthew and Mark, ed. Robert Frew (Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House, 1949), 111.
There is Hope.
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Support for Adults.
Discover practical guidance and faith-based tools to overcome the challenges of social media, reconnect with God, and build meaningful, authentic relationships.
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Support for Parents.
Equip yourself with faith-based tools to navigate social media’s impact on your family, fostering stronger connections and a safe environment.
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More Helpful Social Media Resources
A compilation of researched books, podcasts, videos, and other literature that may be helpful or edifying, regarding God's Word related to this subject matter.